#!/bin/bash
# -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Filename: Configuring_Ubuntu.sh
# Revision: 1.1
# Date: 2020/01/10
# Author: hceng
# Author: li
# Email: huangcheng.job@foxmail.com
# Website: www.100ask.net
# Function: Configuring the Ubuntu host environment.
# Notes: Currently only supports Ubuntu16 and Ubuntu18.
# -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#
# Description:
#1.Check env.
# 1.1 check network
# 1.2 check use root
# 1.3 check set name
#2.Install common software and configuration.
# 2.1 configure vim
# 2.2 configure tftp
# 2.3 configure nfs
# 2.4 configure samba
#3.Install system tool for Linux or Android
#
# -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#define echo print color.
RED_COLOR='\E[1;31m'
PINK_COLOR='\E[1;35m'
YELOW_COLOR='\E[1;33m'
BLUE_COLOR='\E[1;34m'
GREEN_COLOR='\E[1;32m'
END_COLOR='\E[0m'
#Set linux host user name.
user_name=book
# Check network.
check_network() {
ping -c 1 www.baidu.com > /dev/null 2>&1 #如果上次执行结果成功 返回0 否则为1
if [ $? -eq 0 ];then #[ $? -eq 0 ] 如果上次执行结果成功 返回0 否则为1
echo -e "${BLUE_COLOR}Network OK.${END_COLOR}"
else
echo -e "${RED_COLOR}Network failure!${END_COLOR}"
exit 1
fi
}
# Check user must root.
# if [ $UID -ne 0 ]; then
# echo Non root user. Please run as root.
# else
# echo Root user
# fi
check_root() {
if [ $(id -u) != "0" ]; then #判断是否是root用户，如果是 ==0
echo -e "${RED_COLOR}Error: This script must be run as root!${END_COLOR}"
exit 1
fi
}
# Check set linux host user name. 如果没有book 用户就新建个这样的用户密码是123456
check_user_name() {
cat /etc/passwd|grep $user_name #在 /etc/passwd里面查找 book，
if [ $? -eq 0 ];then #如果存在book用户，就ok
echo -e "${BLUE_COLOR}Check the set user name OK.${END_COLOR}"
else # 不存在book用户，创建这个用户，密码是123456，组是root
sudo useradd -m $user_name -G root -p 123456
echo -e "123456\n123456" | sudo passwd $user_name
sudo sh -c "echo \"$user_name ALL=(ALL:ALL) ALL\" >> /etc/sudoers"
echo -e "${RED_COLOR}Add book user !${END_COLOR}"
fi
}
# Check the results of the operation.
# $0: 脚本本身文件名称
# $1: 命令行第一个参数，$2为第二个，以此类推
# $*: 所有参数列表
# $@: 所有参数列表
# $#: 参数个数
# $$: 脚本运行时的PID
# $?: 脚本退出码，上个命令或者函数执行后退出代码
check_status() {
ret=$?
if [ "$ret" -ne "0" ]; then #获取上个命令的退出状态，如果为0，表示没有错误，否则有错误 直接退出
echo -e "${RED_COLOR}Failed setup, aborting..${END_COLOR}"
exit 1
fi
}
# Get the code name of the Linux host release to the caller.
# book@100ask:~$ lsb_release -a
# No LSB modules are available.
# Distributor ID: Ubuntu
# Description: Ubuntu 18.04.2 LTS
# Release: 18.04
# Codename: bionic
# book@100ask:~$ lsb_release -a |grep Codename:
# No LSB modules are available.
# Codename: bionic
# book@100ask:~$ lsb_release -a |grep Codename: | awk {'print $2'}
# No LSB modules are available.
# bionic
get_host_type() {
local __host_type=$1
local the_host=`lsb_release -a 2>/dev/null | grep Codename: | awk {'print $2'}`
eval $__host_type="'$the_host'"
}
# Select menu
menu() {
cat <<EOF
`echo -e "\E[1;33mPlease select the host use:\E[0m"`
`echo -e "\E[1;33m 1. Configuring for Linux development\E[0m"`
`echo -e "\E[1;33m 2. Configuring for Android development\E[0m"`
`echo -e "\E[1;33m 3. Quit\E[0m"`
EOF
}
# Configure vim form github.
vim_configure() {
git clone --depth=1 https://github.com/amix/vimrc.git /home/$user_name/.vim_runtime
touch /home/$user_name/.vim_runtime/my_configs.vim
echo "let g:go_version_warning = 0" > /home/$user_name/.vim_runtime/my_configs.vim
chown -R $user_name /home/$user_name/.vim_runtime
chmod u+x /home/$user_name/.vim_runtime/install_awesome_vimrc.sh
su - $user_name -s /home/$user_name/.vim_runtime/install_awesome_vimrc.sh
}
# Configure tftp. 配置tftp 服务器
tftp_configure() {
tftp_file=/home/$user_name/tftpboot
if [ ! -d "$tftp_file" ];then
mkdir -p -m 777 $tftp_file
fi
grep "/home/book/tftpboot" /etc/default/tftpd-hpa 1>/dev/null
if [ $? -ne 0 ];then
sed -i '$a\TFTP_DIRECTORY="/home/book/tftpboot"' /etc/default/tftpd-hpa
sed -i '$a\TFTP_OPTIONS="-l -c -s"' /etc/default/tftpd-hpa
fi
service tftpd-hpa restart
}
# Configure nfs. 配置NFS 服务器
nfs_configure() {
nfs_file=/home/$user_name/nfs_rootfs
if [ ! -d "$nfs_file" ];then
mkdir -p -m 777 $nfs_file
fi
grep "/home/book/nfs_rootfs" /etc/exports 1>/dev/null
if [ $? -ne 0 ];then
sed -i '$a\/home/book/nfs_rootfs *(rw,nohide,insecure,no_subtree_check,async,no_root_squash)' /etc/exports #todo
fi
service nfs-kernel-server restart
}
# Configure samba. 配置Samba服务器
samba_configure() {
local back_file=/etc/samba/smb.conf.bakup
if [ ! -e "$back_file" ];then
cp /etc/samba/smb.conf $back_file
fi
check_status
grep "share_directory" /etc/samba/smb.conf 1>/dev/null
if [ $? -ne 0 ];then
sed -i \
'$a[share_directory]\n\
path = \/home\/book\n\
available = yes\n\
public = yes\n\
guest ok = yes\n\
read only = no\n\
writeable = yes\n' /etc/samba/smb.conf
fi
/etc/init.d/samba restart
#chmod -R 777 /home/book/
}
# Execute an action.
FA_DoExec() {
echo -e "${BLUE_COLOR}==> Executing: '${@}'.${END_COLOR}"
eval $@ || exit $?
}
# Install common software and configuration 安装公用软件 ssh git vim tftp nfs samba
install_common_software() {
apt-get update
check_status
local install_software_list=("ssh" "git" "vim" "tftp" "nfs" "samba")
echo -e "${BLUE_COLOR}install_software_list: ${install_software_list[*]}.${END_COLOR}"
#install ssh
if (echo "${install_software_list[@]}" | grep -wq "ssh");then #判断字符串 是否有ssh w：-w 全匹配某一列 -q 不打印信息
apt-get -y install openssh-server && echo -e "${BLUE_COLOR}ssh install completed.${END_COLOR}"
fi
#install git
if (echo "${install_software_list[@]}" | grep -wq "git");then
apt-get -y install git && echo -e "${BLUE_COLOR}git install completed.${END_COLOR}"
fi
#install and configure vim
#if (echo "${install_software_list[@]}" | grep -wq "vim");then
#apt-get -y install vim && vim_configure && echo -e "${BLUE_COLOR}vim install completed.${END_COLOR}"
#fi
#install and configure tftp
if (echo "${install_software_list[@]}" | grep -wq "tftp");then
apt-get -y install tftp-hpa tftpd-hpa && tftp_configure && echo -e "${BLUE_COLOR}tftp install completed.${END_COLOR}"
fi
#install and configure nfs
if (echo "${install_software_list[@]}" | grep -wq "nfs");then
apt-get -y install nfs-kernel-server && nfs_configure && echo -e "${BLUE_COLOR}nfs install completed.${END_COLOR}"
fi
#install and configure samba
if (echo "${install_software_list[@]}" | grep -wq "samba");then
apt-get -y install samba && samba_configure && echo -e "${BLUE_COLOR}samba install completed.${END_COLOR}"
fi
}
# Install software for Linux
install_linux_software() {
local ubuntu16=("xenial")
local ubuntu18=("bionic")
get_host_type host_release # host_release= bionic
if [ "$host_release" = "$ubuntu16" ]
then
FA_DoExec apt-get install gcc make git vim python net-tools openssh-server \
python-dev build-essential subversion \
libncurses5-dev zlib1g-dev gawk gcc-multilib flex git-core gettext \
gfortran libssl-dev libpcre3-dev xlibmesa-glu-dev libglew1.5-dev \
libftgl-dev libmysqlclient-dev libfftw3-dev libcfitsio-dev graphviz-dev \
libavahi-compat-libdnssd-dev libldap2-dev libxml2-dev p7zip-full \
libkrb5-dev libgsl0-dev u-boot-tools lzop bzr device-tree-compiler -y
else
if [ "$host_release" = "$ubuntu18" ]
then
echo '* libraries/restart-without-asking boolean true' | sudo debconf-set-selections
FA_DoExec apt-get install gcc make git vim python net-tools openssh-server \
python-dev build-essential subversion \
libncurses5-dev zlib1g-dev gawk gcc-multilib flex git-core gettext \
gfortran libssl-dev libpcre3-dev xlibmesa-glu-dev libglew1.5-dev \
libftgl-dev libmysqlclient-dev libfftw3-dev libcfitsio-dev graphviz-dev \
libavahi-compat-libdnssd-dev libldap2-dev libxml2-dev p7zip-full bzr \
libkrb5-dev libgsl0-dev u-boot-tools lzop -y
else
echo "This Ubuntu version is not supported"
exit 0
fi
fi
}
# Install software for Android
install_android_software() {
local ubuntu16=("xenial")
local ubuntu18=("bionic")
get_host_type host_release
if [ "$host_release" = "$ubuntu16" ]
then
FA_DoExec add-apt-repository ppa:openjdk-r/ppa
FA_DoExec apt-get update
FA_DoExec apt-get install openjdk-7-jdk
FA_DoExec update-java-alternatives -s java-1.7.0-openjdk-amd64
FA_DoExec java -version
FA_DoExec apt-get install -y git flex bison gperf build-essential libncurses5-dev:i386 libc6-dev-i386 \
libx11-dev:i386 libreadline6-dev:i386 libgl1-mesa-dev g++-multilib \
tofrodos python-markdown libxml2-utils xsltproc zlib1g-dev:i386 \
dpkg-dev libsdl1.2-dev libesd0-dev \
git-core gnupg flex bison gperf build-essential \
zip curl zlib1g-dev gcc-multilib g++-multilib \
lib32ncurses5-dev x11proto-core-dev libx11-dev \
lib32z-dev ccache squashfs-tools libncurses5-dev pngcrush schedtool libxml2\
libgl1-mesa-dev unzip m4 lzop libc6-dev lib32z1-dev \
libswitch-perl libssl1.0.0 libssl-dev
else
if [ "$host_release" = "$ubuntu18" ]
then
FA_DoExec apt-get install openjdk-8-jdk openjdk-8-jre
FA_DoExec java -version
FA_DoExec apt-get install m4 g++-multilib gcc-multilib \
lib32ncurses5-dev lib32readline6-dev lib32z1-dev flex curl bison
FA_DoExec apt-get install libx11-dev:i386 libreadline6-dev:i386 libgl1-mesa-dev g++-multilib \
git flex bison gperf build-essential libncurses5-dev:i386 \
dpkg-dev libsdl1.2-dev libesd0-dev \
git-core gnupg flex bison gperf build-essential \
zip curl zlib1g-dev gcc-multilib g++-multilib \
libc6-dev-i386 lib32ncurses5-dev x11proto-core-dev libx11-dev \
libgl1-mesa-dev libxml2-utils xsltproc unzip m4 \
lib32z1-dev ccache make tofrodos \
python-markdown libxml2-utils xsltproc zlib1g-dev:i386 lzop -y
else
echo "This Ubuntu version is not supported"
exit 0
fi
fi
}
check_network
check_root
check_user_name
menu
while true
do
read -p "please input your choice:" ch
case $ch in
1)
install_common_software
install_linux_software
echo -e "${GREEN_COLOR}===================================================${END_COLOR}"
echo -e "${GREEN_COLOR}== Configuring for Linux development complete! ==${END_COLOR}"
echo -e "${GREEN_COLOR}===================================================${END_COLOR}"
echo -e "${BLUE_COLOR}TFTP PATH: $tftp_file ${END_COLOR}"
echo -e "${BLUE_COLOR}NFS PATH: $nfs_file ${END_COLOR}"
echo -e "${BLUE_COLOR}SAMBA PATH: /home/book/ ${END_COLOR}"
su $user_name
;;
2)
install_common_software
install_linux_software
install_android_software
echo -e "${GREEN_COLOR}===================================================${END_COLOR}"
echo -e "${GREEN_COLOR}== Configuring for Android development complete! ==${END_COLOR}"
echo -e "${GREEN_COLOR}===================================================${END_COLOR}"
echo -e "${BLUE_COLOR}TFTP PATH: $tftp_file ${END_COLOR}"
echo -e "${BLUE_COLOR}NFS PATH: $nfs_file ${END_COLOR}"
echo -e "${BLUE_COLOR}SAMBA PATH: /home/book/ ${END_COLOR}"
su $user_name
;;
3)
break
exit 0
;;
*)
clear
echo "Sorry, wrong selection"
exit 0
;;
esac
done
exit 0